Do or Die Chapters in Biology for NEET 2026: Important Biology Topics
By Karan Singh Bisht
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Updated on
29 Jan 2026,
09:16 IST
For every NEET aspirant, Biology is the subject that can make the biggest difference in the final score. Out of 180 questions in NEET, 90 questions come from Biology, which means half of the exam is based on this subject alone. This makes Biology the most important subject for NEET 2026. But not all chapters carry equal importance. Some chapters are asked every year, have higher weightage, and can be solved quickly in the exam. These are known as the do or die chapters in Biology for NEET 2026.
By focusing on the important Biology chapters for NEET 2026, students can save time, revise better, and attempt more questions correctly in the exam. Many of these chapters, like Genetics, Human Physiology, and Ecology, are repeated frequently in past papers and carry direct questions from NCERT.
NEET Biology Weightage 2026
Biology contributes the maximum marks in NEET. It is divided into two sections:
Class 11 Biology chapters (fundamentals, base concepts).
Class 12 Biology chapters (advanced topics, high-weightage).
Why Biology is Crucial in NEET 2026
Biology is the deciding factor in the NEET exam. Unlike Physics and Chemistry, which often demand problem-solving and lengthy calculations, Biology is conceptual, fact-based, and directly linked to NCERT. Scoring well in Biology can dramatically improve your overall rank and decide whether you secure a medical seat. Below are the main reasons why Biology is crucial in NEET 2026:
1. Maximum Weightage in the NEET Exam
NEET consists of 180 questions with a total of 720 marks.
Out of these, 90 questions (360 marks) are from Biology, which is 50% of the paper.
This means Biology alone can decide half your score. Even if you perform average in Physics and Chemistry, a high Biology score can push you into the top ranks.
2. Direct NCERT-Based Questions
The majority of NEET Biology questions are picked directly from NCERT textbooks of Class 11 and 12.
Very few questions require advanced problem-solving. Instead, they test your memory of facts, diagrams, and definitions.
Students who study NCERT thoroughly can secure a minimum of 300+ marks from Biology alone.
3. High Number of Do or Die Chapters
Biology has several do or die chapters like Genetics, Human Physiology, Ecology, Biotechnology, and Reproduction that carry high weightage.
Questions from these chapters are repeated almost every year, making them reliable scoring areas.
Mastering these important Biology chapters for NEET 2026 ensures you cover most of the paper.
4. Less Time-Consuming Compared to Physics & Chemistry
Physics requires solving numerical problems. Chemistry requires both memorization and logical application.
Biology questions are short, direct, and fact-based, which means you can answer them quickly.
Saving time in Biology allows you to attempt Physics and Chemistry more calmly.
5. Rank-Defining Subject
Since most students prepare Biology from NCERT, small mistakes can create a huge difference in rank.
Even 5–10 wrong Biology answers can shift your rank by thousands.
This makes accuracy in Biology the single most important factor in determining your NEET 2026 result.
6. Foundation for Medical Studies
Beyond NEET, Biology forms the base of MBBS first-year subjects like Anatomy, Physiology, and Biochemistry.
Strong Biology knowledge in NEET prep makes the transition into medical college smoother.
Practice mock tests + PYQs for the do or die Biology chapters for the NEET exam.
Use flowcharts, diagrams, and one-page notes for faster recall.
With regular revision and smart prioritization, the most important Biology chapters for NEET 2026 can secure your rank and make your medical dream a reality.
FAQs on Do or Die Chapters in Biology for NEET 2026
What are the do or die chapters in Biology for NEET 2026?
The do or die chapters in Biology for NEET 2026 are high-weightage topics that repeatedly appear in the exam. These include Molecular Basis of Inheritance, Human Physiology, Genetics, Ecology, Animal Kingdom, Human Health and Disease, and Biotechnology. Focusing on these chapters can maximize your score.
Why are these chapters called ‘do or die’ for NEET Biology?
They are called do or die Biology chapters for the NEET exam because they contribute the maximum number of questions. Ignoring them can significantly reduce your score, while mastering them ensures a higher rank since many questions are directly taken from these units.
How many questions in NEET Biology come from do or die chapters?
On average, 50–60 out of 90 NEET Biology questions are asked from these most important Biology chapters for NEET 2026. Genetics, Human Physiology, Ecology, and Biotechnology alone cover a large portion of the paper.
How should I prepare the do or die Biology chapters for NEET 2026?
Read NCERT line by line and highlight diagrams.
Solve previous year NEET Biology questions.
Make short notes and flowcharts for processes like DNA replication, photosynthesis, and human physiology.
Revise these important Biology topics weekly to retain facts.
Can I skip the low-weightage chapters in Biology for NEET 2026?
It is risky to skip chapters entirely, as NEET sometimes asks 1–2 questions from unexpected topics. However, prioritize the List of Do or Die Biology Chapters for NEET 2026 first, then cover smaller chapters if time allows.